综合英语（二）上册语法及课后翻译（11

　　Use the verb+ noun or adj. + noun collocation

　　养家糊口 to be a breadwinner吸取教训 to draw a lesson赡养家庭 to support the family提供材料 to supply the material驱动机器 to drive the machinery缓解痛苦 to relieve somebody of pain记录帐目 to keep accounts消除贫穷 to abolish poverty教训某人 to teach somebody a lesson家庭会议 family council职业女性 professional woman珍贵财富 precious fortune

　　use the “useful expressions”

　　1 眼见敌人的导弹把村庄炸成一片废墟，村民们都气炸了肺。

　　Seeing the enemy's missiles blowing the village to pieces， all the villagers were burning with anger.

　　2 他注意到那个中年人给一家电视公司开了一张150英镑的支票。

　　He noticed that the middle-aged man made out a 150-pound check for a television company.

　　3 他从一生经历中体会到，友谊和爱比金钱重要的多。

　　He has leant from his life time experience that friendship and love count for much more than money.

　　4 去年夏天，他在一所乡间村舍住了一个月，远离城市的喧闹。

　　Last summer， he had been living in a countryside cottage for one month， free from the noise and excitement in the city.

　　5 为了保护大自然这一共同利益，许多政府联起手来清除化学工业带来的有毒污染。

　　In the common interest of protecting the nature， a lot of governments have been united to abolish the poisonous pollution caused by chemical industry.

　　6 委员会决定明年的会议在西安举行。

　　The committee has resolved that the next year's conference be held in Xi'an.

　　7 天亮时，他发现自己躺在一个山谷底处。

　　At dawn， he found himself lying at the bottom of a valley.

　　8 许多人为“希望工程”捐款，是因为他们深切同情农村里上不起学的孩子们。

　　Many people make donation for the Project Hope， because they deeply sympathize with the children in the rural areas who can't afford to go to school.

　　9 高考来临之际，考生家长们都在尽力减轻孩子的精神负担。

　　With the coming of College Entrance Examination， the parents of the examinees are trying their best to relieve their children of the mental burden.

　　Use serve，bear and work.

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